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What is that internet connection.

This entry was posted on Jun 28 2006

Once again this is more for my reference than for anything else. But I came accross this from digg and thought I should post it on here in case the site ever disappears.

T1 or DS-1 – This is the equivalent of 24 phone lines.
It had handle 1.5 million bits per second [1.5Mbps]
The key word is BITS not bytes. Bits are much smaller
then bytes – and they have a vary compare to a byte.
A bit is One – A byte can be 4,8,10,12,16 depending on
the thing we are talking about – The telecommuncations
industry uses bits – so we do to.. Please never confuse
the two. From a PC standpoint 8 bits equal one byte.

T2 or DS-2 – This is the equivalent of 4 T1′s. The capacity is 6.3
million bits per second [6.3Mbps]

T3 or DS-3 – This is the equivalent of 28 T1′s. The capacity is 45
million bits per second [45Mbps]

T4 or DS-4 – This is the equivalnet of 6 T3′s. The capacity is 274
million bits per second [274Mbps]. Sprint currently
uses DS-4 for the backbone.

OC-1 – Sometimes called SONET. OC-1 uses ATM switches [as
all OC-X does] and runs at 51 million bits per second
[51Mbps]. Uses Fiber

OC-3 – This is the equivalent of 155 million bits per second
[155Mbps]. MCI currently runs a few of these on their
backbone.

OC-12 – 600 million bits per second [600 Mbps]

OC-48 – 2.4 gigabits per second [2.4 Gbps]

Frame Relay – Basically dead and gone as far the Internet is concerned.
Especially with the bandwidth requirements the way they are.
Frame relay runs around 64kbps to 1.5Mbps [64,000 bits per
second to 1.5 million bits per second]. Frame Relay is
shared line with other people and your bandwidth depends
on the current utilization of the line.

ATM – Asynchronus Transfer Mode. ATM is a very expensive switching
solution that is used in carry OC-3 and OC-12 lines.

Connection Type Bits per Second Bytes per Second Download time of 5 Megs
14.4 Modem 14,400 1,600 52 minutes
28.8 Modem 28,800 3,200 26 minutes
33.6 Modem 33,600 3,800 22 minutes
56k Line 57,600 7,168 12 minutes
64k 1 ISDN B Channel 65,535 8,192 10 minutes
128k 2 ISDN B Channels 131,072 16,384 5 minutes
T1/DS1 1,536,000 192,000 43 seconds
T2/DS2 6,144,000 768,000 7 seconds
T3/DS3 46,080,000 5,760,000 1 second
T4/DS4 276,480,000 34,560,000 0.2 seconds
Sonet/OC1 51,000,000 6,380,000 0.9 seconds
Sonet/OC3 155,000,000 19,370,000 0.5 seconds
Sonet/OC12 600,000,000 75,000,000 0.15 seconds
Sonet/OC48 2,400,000,000 300,000,000 Give me a break?

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